from the Graphic Artists Guild
October 2011
An Open Letter to
the Obama For America Campaign
Obama For America Campaign
130 E. Randolph Street
Chicago, IL 60601
On October 6, 2011, the Obama For America re-election campaign
announced a
design
contest titled “Art Works; A poster contest to support American jobs.”
The alleged purpose of this poster is to motivate people to support the
President’s American Jobs Act.
The contest website reads:
"Obama For America is seeking poster submissions from artists across
the country illustrating why we support President Obama's plan to
create jobs now, and why we'll re-elect him to continue fighting for
jobs for the next four years."
What this really means is:
Obama For
America is asking artists across the country to work for free to show
they support President Obama’s plan to create jobs for people other
than artists, and why we’ll re-elect him to continue fighting for jobs
for people who are not artists for the next four years.
The contest website reads:
“Three winners will receive a framed edition of their poster signed by
Barack Obama and a limited edition of the poster distributed by Sponsor
(approximate retail value $195).”
Yes, the prize for the winning artists’ work is a print
of his/her own work signed by the President; not payment for the job
he/she did. In actuality, this “prize” has no value to the artist
unless he/she sells it, at which point the artist no longer owns the
“prize” awarded to him/her by the “Sponsor.” The
Graphic Artists
Guild Handbook: Pricing & Ethical Guidelines cites the current
rate for the design of a poster for this type of distribution to be
approximately $4,000 and upwards.
How obvious is this irony: A crowdsourced contest soliciting
free work
(spec work) from American artists for the purpose of promoting
legislation to create jobs.
To add insult to injury,
the
contest rules state that all artists who submit work to the contest
grant the Obama For America campaign an unrestricted unpaid irrevocable
license to use ALL of the submissions, not just the winning
entry (term #17). And, although the Obama For America campaign requires
permission to use the artist’s name and likeness, there’s no promise to
even give the artist credit when her/his work is used (term #1).
It gets worse. Of course, entering the contest means that
you agree to the contest rules, and indemnifying the committee is part
of the rules, so you agree to defend the campaign committee and
yourself against an infringement claim at your expense.
There is a great historical precedent of our government – a Democratic
President – hiring artists to promote job programs:
“During the Great Depression of the 1930’s, the U.S. government had
sponsored a work program that valued artists enough to employ hundreds
of them to make posters.” “During the 1930’s, the United States was in
crisis and nearly one-third of the country’s workforce was unemployed.
In an effort to rebuild the nation, boost the economy, and enhance
community life, newly elected President Franklin D. Roosevelt launched
a series of programs in 1933 called the New Deal. The largest agency of
this reform program, the Works Progress Administration (later named the
Works Projects Administration), existed from 1935-1943 and employed
millions of jobless workers in an ambitious campaign to strengthen the
nation’s infrastructure through a network of highways, bridges, and
large-scale civic projects such as dams, parks, and utilities.
“Many of the WPA’s undertakings still form the framework
of the United States. In addition, depression-era Americans were able
to connect with a broad range of fine and performing arts aimed at
enhancing the quality of life. Through the administration of Federal
Project Number One, the WPA presented cultural events including
concerts, art exhibitions, and plays, all contained under the umbrella
of the Federal Art Project (FAP).
“Under the FAP, the WPA Poster Division was charged with
producing posters to raise awareness and promote a wide range of
programs, activities, and behaviors that the Roosevelt administration
believed would improve people’s lives…”
[Carter, Ennis, Christopher DeNoon, and Alexander M. Peltz.
Introduction. Posters for the People: Art of the WPA. Philadelphia, PA:
Quirk, 2008. Print.]
Approximately 500 artists were hired by the FAP; more
than 35,000 posters were designed and 2 million printed. Many of these
posters are now part of the Library of Congress collection. All of
these artists were paid and given credit on their work.
The Obama For America re-election campaign contest, “Art
Works: A poster contest to support American jobs,” is shameful.
American artists should be outraged that our President does not
recognize that we are entitled to be paid for our work, as are all
Americans.
Lisa Shaftel
National Advocacy Committee Chair
Graphic Artists Guild