WEST VIRGINIA 5 Electoral Votes 
link to clickable map
Population 
(Source: U.S. Census Bureau, West Virginia Secretary of State)
Total Resident Population, July 1, 2012 est.
1,855,413
Total Registration, Oct. 16, 2012
1,246,559 >

Dem. 640,532 (51.38%)   Rep. 358,655 (28.77%)   Mtn. 1,358 (0.11%)  No Party 222,016 (17.81%)   Other 23,971 (1.92%)
West Virginia has: 55 counties.
Largest counties: Kanawha, Berkeley, Monongalia, Cabell, Wood, Raleigh. >

Government
Governor: Earl Ray Tomblin (D) sworn in Nov. 2010 succeeding Gov. Joe Manchin; elected special general election Oct. 4, 2011.
State Legislature: West Virginia Legislature  House: 100 seats  Senate: 34 seats
Local: Counties  NACO Counties
U.S. House: 2R,1D- 1. D.McKinley (R) | 2. S.M.Capito (R) | 3. N.J.Rahall III (D).
U.S. Senate: Jay Rockefeller (D) re-elected in 2008, Joe Manchin (D) elected Nov. 2010 to complete Byrd term; re-elected in 2012.
2012

Governor: In a re-match of the Oct. 4, 2011 special election, Gov. Earl Ray Tomblin (D) defeated businessman Bill Maloney (R) by 50.49% to 45.65% with 2.53% to Jesse Johnson (MP) and 1.34% to  David Moran (L).
U.S. Senate: In a re-match of the Nov. 2010 special election, Sen. Joe Manchin (D) defeated Greer Industries president and CEO John Raese (R) and Bob Henry Baber (MP) by 60.57% to 36.47% and 2.96%.  (Machin's margin in 2010 was 53.5% to 43.4%).
U.S. House: Reps. David McKinley (R) and Shelley Moore Capito (R) were re-elected by comfortable margins; in the 3rd CD Rick Snuffer (R) pushed Rep. Nick Rahall (D) to 53.98% to 46.02%.
State Legislature:
All 100 House seats and 17 Senate seats were up.  Democrats' majorities were trimmed a bit in both chambers, The House went from 65D, 35R to 54D, 46R and the Senate from 28D, 6R to 25D, 9R. 
Ballot Measure: Voters defeated a constitutional amendment to repeal term limits for sheriffs.

 State of West Virginia
Secretary of State

Libertarian Party of WV
Constitution Party-WV
WV Democratic Party
WV Mountain Party (Green aff.)
WV Republican State Comm.

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Charleston Daily Mail
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TV, Radio

Politics1-WV
Ballotpedia-WV


The Mountain State
General Election -- Tuesday, November 6, 2012
Voting Eligible Population*: 1,447,153.
VEP Highest Office Turnout Rate: 46.3%.



Voter Registration Deadline: October 16, 2012.
Early Voting: In county courthouses; begins thirteen days before the election and continues until three days before the election.

Early In-Person and Absentee By-Mail Voting: 163,206.

ballot access note
Official Results >

 
+Romney/Ryan (Rep.)
417,655
(62.30)
Obama/Biden (Dem.)
238,269
(35.54)
Johnson/Gray (Lib.)
6,302
(0.94)
Stein/Honkala (Mtn.) 4,406
(0.66)
Terry (N.Aff.)
3,806
(0.57)
Total........670,438

Overview: The Romney/Ryan ticket easily carried West Virginia, gaining a plurality of 179,386 votes (26.76 percentage points).  Coal was a big issue.  There were a handful of visits.  Mitt Romney attended a fundraiser in Wheeling on May 3 and Ann Romney attended a fundraiser in Charleston on July 19.  Green VP nominee Cheri Honkala visited on Oct. 14.  President Obama has never fared well in this state.  In the May 8 Democratic primary he ceded over 40% of the vote to a Texas prison inmate.  In the 2008 general election he lost to John McCain by 55.7% to 42.6%, and in the May 13, 2008 Democratic primary he lost to Hillary Clinton by a margin of 66.9% to 25.8%. 
Obama  |  (Romney)
BALLOT [PDF]
Presidential Preference Primary -- Tuesday, May 8, 2012
Democrats
 
Official Results
+Barack Obama
106,770
59.35%
Keith Judd
73,139
40.65%
Total 179,908
Note: Judd is an inmate in the Federal Correctional Institution in
Texarkana, Texas.
Republicans
31 Delegates: 3 RNC; 19 at-large; 9 by CD (3 x 3 CDs).
1.35% of the 2,286 Delegates.
 
Official Results +
+Mitt Romney
78,197
69.56%
Rick Santorum
13,590
12.09%
Ron Paul
12,412
11.04%
Newt Gingrich
7,076
6.29%
Buddy Roemer
1,141
1.01%
Total
112,416


 
General Election -- Tuesday, November 4, 2008
Voting Eligible Population*: 1,409,823.
VEP Highest Office Turnout Rate: 50.6%.

Voter Registration: Dem. 675,305 (55.71%)   Rep. 353,437 (29.16%)   Mtn. 973 (0.08%)  Nonpart. 167,111 (13.79%)   Other 15,291 (1.26%)  ...Total 1,212,117.

Early voting in person at county clerk's office Oct. 15-Nov. 1, 2008.  "Approximately 154,000 voters took advantage of no-excuse early voting." >



Deadline to register: Oct. 14, 2008.
Official Results>


+McCain/Palin (Rep.)
397,466
55.72
Obama/Biden (Dem.) 303,857 42.60
Nader/Gonzalez (U)
7,219
1.01
Baldwin/Castle (C)
2,465
0.35
McKinney/Clemente (Mtn.)
2,355
0.33
Total........713,362


2008 Overview
Despite the drubbing Obama received in the May 13 primary, his campaign did make an effort here.  However, when the votes were counted the McCain-Palin ticket prevailed by a plurality of 93,609 votes (13.12 percentage points), carrying 48 counties to seven for Obama-Biden. 
General Election Details
Obama/Allies  |  McCain/Allies Nader More
 
General Election -- Tuesday, November 2, 2004
Voting Eligible Population*: 1,396,545.
VEP Highest Office Turnout Rate: 54.1%.


Voter Registration:  Dem. 680,464 (58.22%),  Rep. 349,193 (29.88%), Mtn 637 (0.05%), Non-Part. 128,994 (11.04%), Other 9,406 (0.80%)   Total: 1,168,694.

Early in-person voting began Oct. 13, 2004.

Deadline to register: Oct. 13, 2004.
Official Results

Kerry/Edwards (Dem.)
326,541 (43.21)
Nader/Camejo (Ind). 4,063 (0.54)
Badnarik/Campagna (Lib.) 1,405 (0.19)
+Bush/Cheney (Rep.) 423,778 (56.07)
Write Ins (2) 5
Total........755,792  
Write Ins: Lawson Mitchell Bone (0), David Cobb (5) 
2004 Overview
Both campaigns put significant resources into West Virginia.  September saw considerable activity by the candidates, but in October visits dwindled markedly.  Bush carried 46 counties to Kerry's 9 and ended up more than doubling his 2000 plurality to 97,237 votes (12.86 percentage points).  Over 107,000 more people voted in the presidential race in 2004 as compared to 2000; registration in 2004 was a bit over 100,000 more than in 2000. 
General Election Details
Kerry/Allies  |  Bush-Cheney '04
Legislation adopted in 2001 provided for early in-person voting.  From 20 days before election to three days before election "any voter may walk into their local county or circuit clerk’s office, depending upon where they live, and vote absentee with 'no excuse.'”

General Election -- Tuesday, November 7, 2000
Voting Eligible Population*: 1,390,365.
VEP Highest Office Turnout Rate: 46.6%.


Voter Registration:  Dem. 658,945 (61.79%), Rep. 309,528 (29.03%), Lib 964, Indep. and Other 96,912 (9.09%)    Total:
1,066,349.
Official Results

Gore/Lieberman (Dem.)
 295,497
(45.59)
+Bush/Cheney (Rep.)
 336,475
(51.92)
Browne/Olivier (Lib.)
 1,912
(0.30)
Hagelin/Goldhaber(NLP)
 367
(0.06)
Buchanan/Foster (Ref.)
 3,169
(0.49)
Nader/LaDuke (Grn.)
 10,680
(1.65)
Earnest Lee Easton (w/in)
0
 - 
Howard Phillips (w/in)
23
Gloria Dawn Strickland (w)
1
-
Total........648,124

2000 Overview
Bush carried this reliably Democratic state despite a two-to-one registration advantage for Democrats.  The Bush-Cheney ticket won with a plurality of 40,978 votes (6.33 percentage points).  Bush carried 42 counties to Gore's 13.  Concerns among coal miners about Gore's environmental positions, among steel workers about foreign dumping, and among gun owners hurt the Vice President.  In the open second congressional district race, Republican Shelley Moore Capito picked up a seat despite running against the top spending House candidate in the country, Jim Humphries ($6.9 million).
General Election Activity

Notes: West Virginia has three official parties: the Democrats, Republicans and Libertarians.  On April 7, 1999 Gov. Underwood signed SB 591 into law, making ballot access markedly more difficult for minor party and independent candidates by increasing the required number of signatures from one percent of votes cast in the last election to two percent.  6,365 signatures were required before June 11, 1999 and 12, 730 after.  The Natural Law Party successfully petitioned to get on the ballot in 1999.  The Reform Party submitted petitions on August 1, 2000 containing 14,871 valid signatures, 2,141 more than required.  Nader supporters turned in 7,111 valid signatures, short of the number required, but the Nader campaign went to court, and the Green Party made the ballot as a result of a Sept. 15, 2000 decision by Judge Charles H. Haden, II of the U.S. District Court, Southern District of West Virginia. 

1992 and 1996 General Elections
Archive Pages: 2008 | 2004 | 2000 1992
Clinton (Dem.)........331,001 (48.41)
Bush (Rep.)...........241,974  (35.39)
Perot (Ind.).............108,829
 (15.92)
Browne (Lib.).............1,907
(0.28)
Total........683,711

1996
Clinton (Dem.)........327,812 (51.51)
Dole (Rep.)............233,946  (36.76)
Perot (Ref.)..............71,639
 (11.26)
Browne (Lib.).............3,062
(0.48)
Total........636,459